Making Coconut Flour and Cream.

TogetherMaking Coconut cream and flour involves quite a few steps, a little muscle, time and diligence.  When you do everything from scratch, you realise the value of what you are actually making.  The making of the cream and flour go hand in hand as you will see from the following steps:

Firstly, Gnome has to climb a coconut tree to harvest and then he de-husks them.  Next, he splits them in half and grates the flesh with a shredder attached to a hand-drill.

Grating Coconuts.
Grating Coconuts.

The next step is to squeeze the liquid out of the coconut.  I usually add some boiling water to the coconut and I squeeze the shredded coconut through a muslin cloth to get all the milk and cream out.  This is done in small portions in order to maximise the quantity and once all the milk/cream has been extracted, the shredded coconut is placed in trays and laid outside to sun-dry.

Coconut Meal Ready For Drying.
Coconut Meal Ready For Drying.

Meanwhile, the liquid is placed in the fridge and as it cools down, the milk separates to the bottom and the cream forms a layer a the top.  The cream is skimmed off the top, a number of times, and poured into these bags for selling:

Coconut Cream For Sale.
Coconut Cream For Sale.

Each bag contains the fresh cream of one coconut.  Belizeans like to cook rice with this; a Belizean cook in Punta Gorda told me that he just needed one of these bags to cook a 5lb pot of rice.  Another great way to use this cream is to indulge in a pina colada or blend with fruit to make a yummy coconut “shake.”  You can even use it in bread making to give a silky texture to a loaf.

Usage and Storage of Coconut Cream:

Our coconut cream is sold in the frozen state.  Store in the freezer.  When you are ready to use, simply use it in the frozen state.  If you only require a small amount, cut off a chunk with a knife and store the remaining cream in the freezer.  The shelf life of this product is 6 months if stored properly in the freezer.

Anyway, back to the shredded coconut; it takes about 6 to 8 hours for it to completely dry in the sun.  Once dried, the coconut is put through a stone mill to grind it into flour.  You end up with a fluffy meal which is perfect for breads, pancakes and muffins and it is has the added bonus of being gluten-free.

Coconut Flour.
Coconut Flour.

The coconut flour has a nutty flavour which adds texture to all kinds of foods.  1lb (454g) of this flour contains the meal of about 6 to 7 coconuts.

Usage and Storage of Coconut Flour:

Coconut flour is highly nutritious so should be stored in the refrigerator or freezer.  The coconut flour can be stored in the fridge for up to 2 weeks.  Otherwise, it can be stored in the freezer for up to 6 months.  We usually deliver this product in the frozen state; in order to thaw this product, simply place in the fridge for 24 hours.

We are currently selling coconut cream, stone-ground coconut flour and rice flour within Belize.  The coconut cream can only be sold within Punta Gorda.  However, flours can be transported anywhere within Belize.  Please check out The Apothecary for our Health Food prices.

Resurrection Metheglin.

Glasses.Gnome.More.ShinyAs l contemplate the Miracle of the Resurrection, like all good Catholic Gnomes do, I decided to dedicate and make a gesture in Celebration of this Time by humbly naming my latest fermentation effort:  Resurrection Metheglin.  As all mead drinkers know, a metheglin is a type of mead that has herbs and spices added to it in order to alter the taste and/or properties of the basic honey and water ferment.

In this particular case, I have used liquorice root, star anise and Ligusticum wallichi, also known as Chuanxiong Rhizoma in Traditional Chinese Medicine and also as Szechuan Lovage.  The star anise and liquorice root add that sweetish, unctuous and mouth-coating flavour while the Rhizoma adds a more earthy, complex and spicy aroma that has hints of fennel and celery.

Licorice Root, Star Anise and Ligusticum wallichi used to make this year's Resurrection Metheglin.
Liquorice Root, Star Anise and Ligusticum wallichi used to make this year’s Resurrection Metheglin.

The rest of the recipe is made with our usual Rainforest Honey and Toledo Rainwater adjusted to our (mild) preferred strength of 4-5% alcohol content, the final intention being to have a sparkling product closer in character to beer rather than champagne.  Oh yes, I’ve used the lager yeast that I have been babying along all these months in an attempt to “evolve” and adapt to our local honey and high temperature mead conditions.

May we all find some measure of Enlightenment at this time.

First Active Blub from Melomel.

Together.PointingGood Friday to all and a Good Fermentation Friday too!  We just got our first active blub from the melomel…this is when it starts bubbling through the air lock. It is a very important milestone in childhood…oh no, I mean fermentation development (another Doctor joke)!  With experience, the Blub Blub comes in different pitches and this one is rather tinkling, melodic and rather loquacious.  Gnome says it sounds like it wants another sibling…oh no, he means another fermenting bucket for company!

Anyway, let us get give you an update on our fermentation adventures:  Firstly, we had to sadly dump the two gallons of coconut shiro miso, which we had so joyfully made up last week.  This was on account of the dreaded Bongkrek.  Last week, we read an article on Tempeh Bongkrek which is a variety of tempeh prepared with coconut.  This food has now been banned because it can get contaminated with Burkholderia gladioli which leads to the release of bongkrek acid which is lethal to humans.  Being doctors, we started thinking about this a whole lot and wondered if we had made Bongkrek Miso!  And Gnome said that it would be really embarrassing for the demise of two doctors in Belize to be attributed to coconut miso (death by coconut)!  After that comment, I decided to use the coconut miso as compost around the farm!

Gnome wants to ask a question to any microbiologist out there:  is there any risk of bongkrek with miso (made with coconut) which has already been innoculated with Aspergillus oryzae?

To make up for this unfortunate mishap, we made some shiro miso today…just with regular black beans…nothing too exotic.

Mixing Shiro Miso.
Mixing Shiro Miso.
Shiro Miso Ready in 8 Weeks!
Shiro Miso Ready in 8 Weeks!

We had a look at our bucket of soya sauce which was started in July 2014 and gave it a whizz with the paint stirrer:

Paint Stirring Soya Sauce.
Paint Stirring Soya Sauce.

We felt that the soya sauce was rather thick and paste-like in texture and therefore we made an executive decision to just use it as miso.  It tastes similar to miso, a bit more acidic and fruity but nonetheless palatable.  This solves the problem with the miso shortage until the new shiro miso is ready in June.

Making Melomel.

Another.TogetherAnother jam-packed day of fermentation!!  This is really a Gnome post but I will make a serious attempt to chronicle the day in the same enthused manner as Gnome.

Well, we started the day off by bottling the mead, which never cleared.  Gnome gave me a glass to sample and I promptly scoffed it all down and told him that it was very palatable.

Next, Gnome attended to his Rice Koji in between all the bottling and brewing.  He is trying to develop a new system of inoculating cooked rice with previously made rice koji.  That way he doesn’t need to use up Koji starter and he can feel assured that he can keep on making rice koji without the headache of bringing in the starter from overseas.  This experimental batch is going really well and the Aspergillus oryzae seems to have colonised well and formed a lattice network.  This new system is called: Special Care Koji Unit (SCKU)…this is a bit of a Doctor joke so please bear with our awful sense of humour!  As you can see from the picture, Gnome has fashioned incubators for his koji babies:

Koji Incubators.
Koji Incubators.

And yes, we are making melomel which is mead which contains fruit; in this case sapodilla and carrot were added.

Sapodilla Fruit, Ready To Eat.
Sapodilla Fruit, Ready To Eat.

I won’t go into the technical parts of making melomel because this is going to be a Bored-in-Belize project (Gnome:  I’ve added the recipe right HERE) so I will just give you a brief run-down of what we did.  Firstly, sapodilla fruit was placed in a  heated pot of water and allowed to partially breakdown.  Next, the mixture was filtered and the pulp was squeezed through muslin.

Sapodilla Wort.
Sapodilla Wort.
Straining Sapodilla Pulp.
Straining Sapodilla Pulp (Gnome feet prove that this really happened!)..

This part was a Munchkin job:

Squeezing Sapodilla Pulp.
Squeezing Sapodilla Pulp.

After the liquid was procured, Gnome measured the specific gravity and added 6 quarts of honey to make up the alcohol content to about 12%.  As we speak, Gnome is re-heating the whole mixture including the added honey; he will allow it to cool down overnight and then add yeast in the morning.  More fermenting tomorrow…

Washing Machine On A Car, Iguanas and Mystery Beer.

Full.Length.MunchkinThis title sums up up the last three days since we have missed a couple of daily posts.  Firstly, we have been on the road again and as usual played our “Fridge on a Pick-em Up” game in which there is a points system allocated to various white goods, and assorted loads spotted on the back of pick-up trucks.  The fridge gives the highest score of 1000 points hence the given name.  Well, look what we managed to find on our travels!!  Gnome says, “This Changes Everything.”

Washing Machine on a Car!
Washing Machine on a Car!

This is white goods on a car…not a pick-em up!  With the eye of faith, the driver who is on the left-hand side has his arm up to help secure the load…we know that because we overtook him (but, I was in too much of a tizz to get another drive-by shot) and he had no free hands to give the customary cordial wave.

Gnome commented rather blandly,” We are going to have to change the points system.”

Hmmm…yes, indeed we do!

Onto the next thing: It has been pouring down the last 5 days in Toledo.  This sudden, unexpected wet spurt during the dry season is called “The Iguana Rains” because the rain is supposed to soften the earth for the iguanas to lay their eggs.  This happens every year without fail…but we have noticed that every year, people forget about this anomaly and scratch their head wondering why it is wet during the dry season.  And, as if by magic, we had a lovely iguana appear on our water tank today; I am sure he/she knows what the rains are for!

Hello Mr. Iguana!
Hello Mr. Iguana!

He was nice enough to pose for a second picture since I saved him from our Shaneeka-Doggie:

Second Pose.
Second Pose.

And, last but not least: do you remember when Gnome was making a mysterious fermented drink that required my nice lilac sheets?

Mystery Beer!
Mystery Beer!

The mystery beer was unveiled today with a tasting and bottling:

Siphoning Beer.
Siphoning Beer.

Gnome is happy with the clarity:

Mystery Beer.
Mystery Beer.

The Beer is Rice-Banana-Coffee all rolled into one!  Who would have thunk it!!  Still tastes very young with a roasted aroma from the coffee.